Despite the growing acceptance and legal status of marijuana, its use significantly impacts driving abilities, posing severe safety risks on the roads. The National Transportation Safety Board has emphasized the importance of educating teens and adults about the dangers of driving under the influence of cannabis, especially after a 2022 car accident claimed the lives of six teenagers.
The Impact of Marijuana on Driving
Marijuana use can impair several cognitive and motor functions necessary for safe driving. Here are some of the specific ways being high can affect your ability to drive.
- Impaired judgment and decision-making: THC, the psychoactive component of marijuana, affects brain regions that control judgment and decision making. Under the influence of cannabis, you may find it difficult to judge distances and react appropriately to sudden changes in traffic conditions, signals or emergencies on the road.
- Slower reaction times: Though quick reflexes are essential for responding effectively to unexpected obstacles or the sudden need to brake, cannabis users often experience slower reaction times. A delay of a few seconds can mean the difference between avoiding an accident and getting in one.
- Decreased coordination: Poor coordination is a significant detriment to driving abilities, impacting everything from steering to braking, parking and lane changes.
- Altered perception: Marijuana use can alter your sense of time and space. You may have trouble perceiving how fast you are traveling or misjudge other drivers’ intentions.
- Increased fatigue: Cannabis – especially high-CBD strains – can cause drowsiness. Drowsy driving is a leading risk factor for accidents – some research suggests it is as dangerous as being drunk.
Legal Implications and Misconceptions
In California and other states that have legalized recreational marijuana, there is a common misconception that driving under the influence of weed is less dangerous or even legally acceptable compared to driving drunk. Before you get behind the wheel, you must know that driving under the influence of any mind-altering substance is illegal and can have severe consequences.
- Education: Communities where marijuana is legal should expand public awareness about the dangers of cannabis-impaired driving. New and experienced drivers must understand the risks involved.
- Avoid driving under the influence: If you plan to smoke, vape or ingest cannabis products, appoint a designated driver or arrange alternative transportation options such as a ridesharing service. Having a plan and asking a sober, responsible person to take your keys can overcome the temptation to drive while impaired.
- Parental guidance: As a parent, you can teach your child responsible driving habits. Discussing the specific dangers of driving under the influence of cannabis and setting clear expectations can mitigate risks for younger drivers.
Understanding the Risks Before Getting Behind the Wheel
As marijuana legalization spreads across the U.S., it’s crucial to understand the implications of cannabis-impaired driving as a safety issue with a potentially wide-ranging impact. At PACE Recovery, we understand the potential consequences of marijuana abuse, including marijuana-induced psychosis. Call us today about admission and verify the insurance plans we accept.
